@Micky Duck my understanding of how these half cocks work is as follows:
As the bolt handle is brought down, the nose of the cocking piece moved out of the ‘cocked’ detent, and starts to move forward onto the cocking ramp. At the critical point, the cocking piece comes to rest to the sear, essentially ‘locking’ the cocking piece between the sear and the slope of the cocking ramp. The other part of this relationship, is that the bolt locking lugs need to have just the right amount of engagement with the lug recess faces. I believe part of the reason the BSAs do this so well is the slight relief on the leading edge of the bolt lugs.
It’s a very tricky inter-related clearance based relationship, hence there are only a few people around that can modify a rifle to achieve one of these 1/2 cock positions.
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